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Horse Trials

A Horse Trial aims to be a test of all-round horsemanship. Auchinleck Horse Trials, which is a One-Day Event, consists of three phases: Dressage, Show Jumping and Cross-Country.

Auchinleck has 4 different levels of difficulty varying from Pre-Novice to Advanced - allowing competitors with different levels of experience to take part. Each has its own difficulty of Dressage test and height and complexity of fences.

 

Dressage

Advanced Dressage ArenaThe Dressage test is ridden in a rectangular arena, like the one shown on the right.

Score
What it means
10
Excellent
9
 
8
 
7
 
6
 
5
Average
4
 
3
 
2
 
1
 
0
Not Performed

The test has sequences of movements at walk, trot and canter.

Judge(s) award marks from 0 to 10 for each movement.
The marks awarded are then deducted from the maximum possible marks for the test, thus the score is converted into penalty points.

Penalties are converted to a percentage - therefore the highest placed horse will have the lowest score.

No one has ever scored full marks for the complete test, so it safe to assume that everyone will incur penalties in this section.

Examples of the tests which are being used in last years horse trials are shown below using Flash. Try them by clicking on the links below.

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Show Jumping

In a One-Day event, Show Jumping is usually the second phase.

Class
Max Height
Max Spread
Speed
Pre-Novice, PC & RC 1.05m 1.20m 325mpm
Novice & JRN 1.15m 1.40m 325mpm
Intermediate 1.20m 1.50m 350mpm
Advanced 1.25m 1.60m 375mpm

There will be 8 to 12 obstacles laid out in an arena, which will be in front of Auchinleck House. At least one of these will be a double or treble combination of fences. Heights of the fences and speeds are shown in the table on the left.

Penalties:  
Knockdown 4
First disobedience 4
Second disobedience in whole test 8
Third disobedience in whole test Elimination
First fall of rider 8
First fall of horse or second fall of rider Elimination
Error of course not rectified Elimination
Ommission of obstacle or boundary flag Elimination
Jumping obstacle in wrong order Elimination
Every commenced second in excess of the time allowed 1
Exceeding the time limit Elimination
Exceeding 24 penalties (not including time) Compulsory Retirement

In eventing jumping penalties are given for mistakes and disobedience, so knocking over a pole or a refusal at a fence incurs 4 penalties.

 

 

 

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Cross Country

The third section of a one-day horse trial is the Cross Country, in which the jumping potential, speed, courage and endurance of a well schooled fit

Class
Max Height
Max Spread
Length
Speed
Pre-Novice, PC & RC 1.00m 1.10m 1600-2800m 450mpm
Novice & JRN 1.10m 1.40m 1600-2800m 520mpm
Intermediate 1.15m 1.60m 2400-3620m 550mpm
Advanced 1.20m 1.80m 3250-4000m 570mpm

horse is tested over a course of 1 to 3 miles long. Jumps are imposing and intended to test the riders' confidence in their horse and prove the riders' judgement of speed over natural country. In each case, jumping ability is essential.


Penalties:  
First refusal, run-out, circle of horse at obstacle 20
Second refusal, run-out, circle of horse at same obstacle 40
Third refusal, run-out, circle of horse at same obstacle Elimination
Fourth cumulative refusal Elimination
Fall of rider at obstacle (ie. penalised) 65
Second penalised fall of rider on course Elimination
Fall of horse at obstacle (ie. penalised) 70 and Compulsory Retirement
Error of course not rectified Elimination
Ommission of obstacle or boundary flag Elimination
Retaking an obstacle already jumped Elimination
Jumping obstacle in wrong order Elimination
Every second in excess of the optimum time 0.4
Every second in excess of 15 seconds under the optimum time (not Intro, Pre-Novice, OPN) 0.4
Intro, Pre-Novice, OPN sections: Every commenced second faster then a speed of 520 m per minute 1
Exceeding the time limit (twice optimum) Elimination
Inappropriate or Dangerous riding 25 (discretionary)

Mistakes are severely penalised with 20 penalties for the first refusal to jump a fence and 40 for the second at the same fence. There are 65 penalties if the rider falls from his or her horse - 70 penalties if both horse and rider fall. It is not a race, but the speed and judgement of pace are very important as there is an optimum time set for the cross-country.


Penalties are incurred for exceeding the optimum time. Penalties are also incurred if the horse/rider go too fast around the cross-country.

 

Click here to see our Courses.

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The penalties for all three phases - Dressage, Show Jumping and Cross-country are totalled and the competitor with the lowest score, i.e. least number of penalties, is the winner.

The current scores on the day can be viewed in the marquee, near the show jumping arena, on the day of the event. The scores will also be available on this site on the next day.

An example of a cross-country fence - the Novice Kennels fence
The Novice Kennels fence